ACU Net Use Glossary (part 1 of 3)

[Content Guidelines | Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3 | exam ]


access

All students receive email, file and printing accounts upon completion of registration each semester. Publishing rights on the World Wide Web are granted to students passing the multiple-choice exam about the content of this document.


accountability

"You're accountable. Remember that even with e-mail there is a written record. Just because it's informal doesn't mean that you're not accountable" (Lawrence J. Magid, "Internet Etiquette").


account expiration

Accounts that expire, along with files in the expired accounts, will be deleted in accordance with terms of the account. Student files may be deleted at the beginning of the next semester unless the student makes arrangements with the appropriate server manager; student access will be deleted when the student graduates or otherwise leaves the university.


account ownership

Users must use only the computer accounts that have been authorized, must not loan personal accounts to other persons, and must not give anyone their passwords.


actual malice

In libel law "actual malice" is "knowledge of falsity," "reckless disregard of the truth," or "departure from standards of care." There are ... things the Lord hates, ... a lying tongue ... a false witness who puts out lies and a man who stirs up dissension among brothers" (Proverbs 6:16-19).


audience

"Know your recipient. Different people have different ideas of what is acceptable. Find out and respect each person's wishes" (Lawrence J. Magid, "Internet Etiquette").


blasphemy

Users are cautioned against profane or contemptuous, irreverent, or disrespectful content concerning God or anything divine. Do not blaspheme God .... (Exodus 22:28)


bypassing restrictions

Users will not attempt to subvert restrictions associated with their accounts, the networks or computer software protections.


charges

Users are responsible for any financial charges encumbered through the use of the system.


clutter

Avoid the temptation to send extraneous copies to persons other than primary recipients; such practice has several unintended consequences: e-mail clutter, intimidation of the main recipients, and unnecessary replies.


Communications Indecency Act

This act is now law and it gives the Federal Communications Commission authority to regulate obscenity and indecency on the Internet. See "obscenity " and "indecency ."


confidentiality

Employees are cautioned about confidentiality when they sign on the university database: ".... Protect this information by safeguarding it when in use, filing it properly when not in use, and discuss it only with those who have a legitimate need to know" (Employee Handbook). Students and employees are well advised by Proverbs: If you argue your case with a neighbor do not betray another man's confidence or he who hears it may shame you and you will never lose your bad reputation (Proverbs 25:9-10).


controls, governmental

Governmental controls of information fall into four categories: (a) prior restraint or classic censorship; (b) permissible prior restraints of expression that would damage national defense, expression that would exercise all the effect of force, and expression of an obscene nature; (c) reasonable time, place and manner partial restraints of speech that would harm other guarantees; and (d) a judicial, supervisory role in the post-publication punishment of libel and invasion of privacy.


controls, institutional

Every institution, other than government, in the United States has the right to establish reasonable controls, including prior restraints, of information based on the institution's purpose, values and ethics as long as the practice does not violate its members' health, safety and welfare.


controls, self

The individual was created by God with the ability to make personal decisions between right and wrong. The Christian is challenged to use self-control to balance liberty and responsibility of expression. ... Encourage the young ... to be self controlled. In everything set them an example by doing what is good. In your teaching show integrity, seriousness and soundness of speech that cannot be condemned...." (Titus 2:6-7).


copyright

Property rights accrue to the creator of original literary, musical, journalistic, artistic, software and other works at the moment the work is recorded in a tangible medium that can, if necessary, be perceived with the aid of a mechanical or electronic device.


copyright, fair usage

Scholars, researchers, students and journalists may use reasonable amounts of copyrighted material without consent if four criteria are met: (a) nonprofit educational use, (b) preservation of intent of the creator, (c) the amount used is less than substantial, and (d) use does not damage creator's potential market or value of the copyrighted work. See the Fair Use policy.


copyright notice

The creator of an original work is entitled at the moment of creation to affix the notice of copyright in an easily perceived location on the work. Correct wording is "Copyright © 1996 by Suzie Author."


copyright infringement

Infringement occurs through usage of a substantial amount of a copyrighted work without consent for purposes other than those outlined in the statutory doctrine of fair usage. See " copyright, fair usage ."


copyright registration

Registration of a copyrighted work with the Registrar of Copyrights in the Library of Congress occurs after creation, affixation of notice, manufacture and distribution. Forms and fee schedules are available from the U.S. Copyright Office .


deceptive advertising

Deceptive advertising is misleading, persuasive, commercial speech that will deceive a reasonable person.


defamation

See "libel ."


disclaimers

    Individual Pages:

    The opinions expressed here are mine and may not reflect the opinions of Abilene Christian University.

    Student Organization Pages:

    The opinions expressed here are mine and may not reflect the opinions of Abilene Christian University and the Office of the Dean of Students.


emotional distress, intentional infliction of

This developing area of civil law would award damages to a person who has experienced emotional trauma because a person or institution intentionally goes beyond the pale of decency in communicating information about the complainant. Note that this is different than libel - damage of one's reputation - and privacy invasion - damage of one's right of to be left alone. See "emotional distress, negligent infliction of."


emotional distress, negligent infliction of

See "intentional infliction of emotional distress." The legal doctrines are the same except that the damage is negligently inflicted rather than intentionally inflicted.


FERPA

This acronym stands for Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974. The university's notice to students in compliance with this act is published each semester in the Schedule Bulletin. Partially, it says: "In general, no personally identifiable information from a student's education record will be disclosed without written consent from the student. Two exceptions may ... be made: (1) directory information will be released unless the student requests that it be withheld ... ; (2) records may be disclosed to parents of students who depend upon them as defined by Internal Revenue Code 1986, Section 152."


[Content Guidelines | Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3 | exam ]

Last modified 8/29/99
http://www.acu.edu/technology/policy/web/gloss1.html
Questions to James Langford,
langford@cte.acu.edu